{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-40063", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.159Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-28T11:48:34.549Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-28T11:48:34.549Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-28T11:48:34.549Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops\n\nIn commit 42d9f6c77479 (\"crypto: acomp - Move scomp stream allocation\ncode into acomp\"), the crypto_acomp_streams struct was made to rely on\nhaving the alloc_ctx and free_ctx operations defined in the same order\nas the scomp_alg struct. But in that same commit, the alloc_ctx and\nfree_ctx members of scomp_alg may be randomized by structure layout\nrandomization, since they are contained in a pure ops structure\n(containing only function pointers). If the pointers within scomp_alg\nare randomized, but those in crypto_acomp_streams are not, then\nthe order may no longer match. This fixes the problem by removing the\nunion from scomp_alg so that both crypto_acomp_streams and scomp_alg\nwill share the same definition of alloc_ctx and free_ctx, ensuring\nthey will always have the same layout."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["crypto/842.c", "crypto/lz4.c", "crypto/lz4hc.c", "crypto/lzo-rle.c", "crypto/lzo.c", "drivers/crypto/nx/nx-common-powernv.c", "drivers/crypto/nx/nx-common-pseries.c", "include/crypto/internal/scompress.h"], "versions": [{"version": "42d9f6c774790d290c175e8775ce9f1366438098", "lessThan": "779d3b6f2d32c5f1da6163e959abe1e1ffe2945b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "42d9f6c774790d290c175e8775ce9f1366438098", "lessThan": "f75f66683ded09f7135aef2e763c245a07c8271a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["crypto/842.c", "crypto/lz4.c", "crypto/lz4hc.c", "crypto/lzo-rle.c", "crypto/lzo.c", "drivers/crypto/nx/nx-common-powernv.c", "drivers/crypto/nx/nx-common-pseries.c", "include/crypto/internal/scompress.h"], "versions": [{"version": "6.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.17.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18-rc1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18-rc1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/779d3b6f2d32c5f1da6163e959abe1e1ffe2945b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f75f66683ded09f7135aef2e763c245a07c8271a"}], "title": "crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops\n\nIn commit 42d9f6c77479 (\"crypto: acomp - Move scomp stream allocation\ncode into acomp\"), the crypto_acomp_streams struct was made to rely on\nhaving the alloc_ctx and free_ctx operations defined in the same order\nas the scomp_alg struct. But in that same commit, the alloc_ctx and\nfree_ctx members of scomp_alg may be randomized by structure layout\nrandomization, since they are contained in a pure ops structure\n(containing only function pointers). If the pointers within scomp_alg\nare randomized, but those in crypto_acomp_streams are not, then\nthe order may no longer match. This fixes the problem by removing the\nunion from scomp_alg so that both crypto_acomp_streams and scomp_alg\nwill share the same definition of alloc_ctx and free_ctx, ensuring\nthey will always have the same layout."}], "id": "CVE-2025-40063", "lastModified": "2025-10-28T12:15:40.730", "metrics": {}, "published": "2025-10-28T12:15:40.730", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/779d3b6f2d32c5f1da6163e959abe1e1ffe2945b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f75f66683ded09f7135aef2e763c245a07c8271a"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops", "id": "2406736", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2406736"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2025-40063", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-10-28T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40063\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40063\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025102816-CVE-2025-40063-c655@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}