{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-21712", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.752Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-27T02:07:24.354Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T07:19:30.498Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T07:19:30.498Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime\n\nAfter commit ec6bb299c7c3 (\"md/md-bitmap: add 'sync_size' into struct\nmd_bitmap_stats\"), following panic is reported:\n\nOops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x2b/0xa0\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n md_seq_show+0x2d2/0x5b0\n seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x470\n seq_read+0x12f/0x180\n proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0\n vfs_read+0xf6/0x380\n ksys_read+0x6c/0xf0\n do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nRoot cause is that bitmap_get_stats() can be called at anytime if mddev\nis still there, even if bitmap is destroyed, or not fully initialized.\nDeferenceing bitmap in this case can crash the kernel. Meanwhile, the\nabove commit start to deferencing bitmap->storage, make the problem\neasier to trigger.\n\nFix the problem by protecting bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap_info.mutex."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/md/md-bitmap.c", "drivers/md/md.c"], "versions": [{"version": "32a7627cf3a35396a8e834faf34e38ae9f3b1309", "lessThan": "032fa54f486eac5507976e7e31f079a767bc13a8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "32a7627cf3a35396a8e834faf34e38ae9f3b1309", "lessThan": "52848a095b55a302af92f52ca0de5b3112059bb8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "32a7627cf3a35396a8e834faf34e38ae9f3b1309", "lessThan": "237e19519c8ff6949f0ef57c4a0243f5b2b0fa18", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "32a7627cf3a35396a8e834faf34e38ae9f3b1309", "lessThan": "4e9316eee3885bfb311b4759513f2ccf37891c09", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "32a7627cf3a35396a8e834faf34e38ae9f3b1309", "lessThan": "8d28d0ddb986f56920ac97ae704cc3340a699a30", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/md/md-bitmap.c", "drivers/md/md.c"], "versions": [{"version": "2.6.13", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.13", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.130", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.80", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.13", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.13.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.14", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.130"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.80"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.13"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.13", "versionEndExcluding": "6.14"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/032fa54f486eac5507976e7e31f079a767bc13a8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52848a095b55a302af92f52ca0de5b3112059bb8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/237e19519c8ff6949f0ef57c4a0243f5b2b0fa18"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e9316eee3885bfb311b4759513f2ccf37891c09"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d28d0ddb986f56920ac97ae704cc3340a699a30"}], "title": "md/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "61DF49F7-2C3F-4E19-8AA8-381D3051AC1B", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.130", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.13", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A93F3655-6FAF-43B0-8541-A212998F05B8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.80", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2897389C-A8C3-4D69-90F2-E701B3D66373", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.13", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6D4116B1-1BFD-4F23-BA84-169CC05FC5A3", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.2", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime\n\nAfter commit ec6bb299c7c3 (\"md/md-bitmap: add 'sync_size' into struct\nmd_bitmap_stats\"), following panic is reported:\n\nOops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x2b/0xa0\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n md_seq_show+0x2d2/0x5b0\n seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x470\n seq_read+0x12f/0x180\n proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0\n vfs_read+0xf6/0x380\n ksys_read+0x6c/0xf0\n do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nRoot cause is that bitmap_get_stats() can be called at anytime if mddev\nis still there, even if bitmap is destroyed, or not fully initialized.\nDeferenceing bitmap in this case can crash the kernel. Meanwhile, the\nabove commit start to deferencing bitmap->storage, make the problem\neasier to trigger.\n\nFix the problem by protecting bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap_info.mutex."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: md/md-bitmap: sincronizar bitmap_get_stats() con el tiempo de vida del mapa de bits Despu\u00e9s de el commit ec6bb299c7c3 (\"md/md-bitmap: agregar 'sync_size' en la estructura md_bitmap_stats\"), se informa el siguiente p\u00e1nico: Vaya: error de protecci\u00f3n general, probablemente para una direcci\u00f3n no can\u00f3nica RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x2b/0xa0 Seguimiento de llamadas: md_seq_show+0x2d2/0x5b0 seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x470 seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0 vfs_read+0xf6/0x380 ksys_read+0x6c/0xf0 La causa principal es que bitmap_get_stats() se puede llamar en cualquier momento si mddev a\u00fan est\u00e1 all\u00ed, incluso si bitmap se destruye o no se inicializa por completo. La deferenciaci\u00f3n de bitmap en este caso puede hacer que el kernel se bloquee. Mientras tanto, el commit anterior comienza a deferenciar bitmap-&gt;storage, lo que hace que el problema sea m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil de desencadenar. Solucione el problema protegiendo bitmap_get_stats() con bitmap_info.mutex."}], "id": "CVE-2025-21712", "lastModified": "2025-10-23T13:07:05.597", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-02-27T02:15:14.863", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/032fa54f486eac5507976e7e31f079a767bc13a8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/237e19519c8ff6949f0ef57c4a0243f5b2b0fa18"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e9316eee3885bfb311b4759513f2ccf37891c09"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52848a095b55a302af92f52ca0de5b3112059bb8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d28d0ddb986f56920ac97ae704cc3340a699a30"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: md/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime", "id": "2348626", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2348626"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-20", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nmd/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime\nAfter commit ec6bb299c7c3 (\"md/md-bitmap: add 'sync_size' into struct\nmd_bitmap_stats\"), following panic is reported:\nOops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x2b/0xa0\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\nmd_seq_show+0x2d2/0x5b0\nseq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x470\nseq_read+0x12f/0x180\nproc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0\nvfs_read+0xf6/0x380\nksys_read+0x6c/0xf0\ndo_syscall_64+0x82/0x170\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\nRoot cause is that bitmap_get_stats() can be called at anytime if mddev\nis still there, even if bitmap is destroyed, or not fully initialized.\nDeferenceing bitmap in this case can crash the kernel. Meanwhile, the\nabove commit start to deferencing bitmap->storage, make the problem\neasier to trigger.\nFix the problem by protecting bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap_info.mutex."], "name": "CVE-2025-21712", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-02-27T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21712\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21712\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022644-CVE-2025-21712-8345@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Low"}