{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-10359", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2025-09-12T12:42:31.682Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-13T13:02:05.356Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T15:36:15.362Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-13T13:02:05.356Z"}, "title": "Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless.cgi sub_404DBC os command injection", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "description": "OS Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "lang": "en", "description": "Command Injection"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Wavlink", "product": "WL-WN578W2", "versions": [{"version": "221110", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This impacts the function sub_404DBC of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument macAddr results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}, {"lang": "de", "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110 entdeckt. Betroffen ist die Funktion sub_404DBC der Datei /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. Durch das Beeinflussen des Arguments macAddr mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 6.9, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-09-12T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2025-09-12T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2025-09-12T14:47:37.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "n0ps1ed (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323773", "name": "VDB-323773 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless.cgi sub_404DBC os command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323773", "name": "VDB-323773 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.643444", "name": "Submit #643444 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 M78W2_V221110 Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac/", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac#proof-of-concept-poc", "tags": ["exploit"]}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-09-15T15:35:48.702173Z", "id": "CVE-2025-10359", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T15:36:15.362Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-10359", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-09-15T15:35:48.702173Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T15:35:54.399Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless.cgi sub_404DBC os command injection", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "n0ps1ed (VulDB User)"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Wavlink", "product": "WL-WN578W2", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "221110"}]}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-09-12T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-09-12T02:00:00.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-09-12T14:47:37.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323773", "name": "VDB-323773 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless.cgi sub_404DBC os command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323773", "name": "VDB-323773 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.643444", "name": "Submit #643444 | Wavlink WL-WN578W2 M78W2_V221110 Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac/", "tags": ["related"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac#proof-of-concept-poc", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This impacts the function sub_404DBC of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument macAddr results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}, {"lang": "de", "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110 entdeckt. Betroffen ist die Funktion sub_404DBC der Datei /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. Durch das Beeinflussen des Arguments macAddr mit unbekannten Daten kann eine os command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "OS Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "description": "Command Injection"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-13T13:02:05.356Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-10359", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T15:36:15.362Z", "dateReserved": "2025-09-12T12:42:31.682Z", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "datePublished": "2025-09-13T13:02:05.356Z", "assignerShortName": "VulDB"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wl-wn578w2_firmware:m78w2_v221110:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "81461184-1114-4BFF-8F6A-8C2571ACBD70", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}, {"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:wavlink:wl-wn578w2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "92D9BD84-F88E-4B8A-BB2F-19C5E55D1310", "vulnerable": false}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. This impacts the function sub_404DBC of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument macAddr results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "id": "CVE-2025-10359", "lastModified": "2025-10-02T20:12:03.467", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-09-13T13:15:32.190", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/blob/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac/"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/wireless.cgi/add_mac#proof-of-concept-poc"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323773"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323773"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.643444"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}