{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-51565", "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "zdi", "dateReserved": "2023-12-20T20:38:20.866Z", "datePublished": "2024-05-03T02:15:03.893Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T18:30:39.832Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e", "shortName": "zdi", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-18T18:30:39.832Z"}, "title": "Kofax Power PDF XPS File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kofax Power PDF XPS File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the handling of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21975."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Kofax", "product": "Power PDF", "versions": [{"version": "5.0.0.57 (5.0.0.10.0.23307)", "status": "affected"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-416", "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-003/", "name": "ZDI-24-003", "tags": ["x_research-advisory"]}], "dateAssigned": "2023-12-20T14:45:49.202-06:00", "datePublic": "2024-01-04T14:45:57.982-06:00", "source": {"lang": "en", "value": "Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative"}, "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}]}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-51565", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-05-03T20:31:51.230675Z"}}}], "affected": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:kofax:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "vendor": "kofax", "product": "power_pdf", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "5.0.0.16", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:20:17.421Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T22:40:33.393Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-003/", "name": "ZDI-24-003", "tags": ["x_research-advisory", "x_transferred"]}]}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:tungstenautomation:power_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F0500522-CC6C-42D4-B3AC-BC69D49EA66A", "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.0.16", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kofax Power PDF XPS File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the handling of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21975."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo de Use-After-Free en el an\u00e1lisis de archivos Kofax Power PDF XPS. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en instalaciones afectadas de Kofax Power PDF. Se requiere la interacci\u00f3n del usuario para aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una p\u00e1gina maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla espec\u00edfica existe en el manejo de archivos XPS. El problema surge de la falta de validaci\u00f3n de la existencia de un objeto antes de realizar operaciones sobre \u00e9l. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar c\u00f3digo en el contexto del proceso actual. Era ZDI-CAN-21975."}], "id": "CVE-2023-51565", "lastModified": "2025-08-07T14:59:29.653", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2024-05-03T03:16:15.663", "references": [{"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-003/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-003/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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